A gas absorbs a photon of 355 nm and emits at two wavelengths. If one of the emissions is at 680 nm the other is at :
1. 518 nm
2.1035 nm
3.325 nm
4.743 nm
A pure substance can only be
1.Compound
2.an element
3.an element or a compound
4. a heterogeneous mixture
A radioactive substance has a half life of four months three-fourth of the substance would decay in
1.3 months
2.4 months
3.8 months
4.12 months
An atom has 7 electrons in its M - shell and contains 18 neutrons in its nucleus. What is its mass number
1.25
2.27
3.35
4.43
An element which is preserved under water is
1.sodium
2.sulphur
3. red phosphorus
4.white phosphorus
Electromagnetic radiation with maximum wavelength is
1.ultraviolet
2.radio waves
3.x-rays
4.infrared
Ethanol is converted into ethoxy ethane
1.by heating excess of ethanol with conc. H2SO4 at 140 C
2.by treating with conc. H2SO4 at room temperature
3. by treating with conc. H2SO4 at 273 K
4.by heating Ethanol with excess of conc. H2SO4 at 443 K
Ethylene glycol is used as an antifreeze in a cold climate. Mass of ethylene glycol which should be added to 4 kg of water to prevent it from freezing at –6 C will be: (Kf for
1.204.60 g
2.304.30 g
3.804.32 g
4.400.00 g
he credit for the discovery of transuranic element goes to
1.Hahn
2.Rutherford
3.Seaborg
4.Curie
Heated saw dust catches fire when a drop of concentrated nitric acid is added to it. This is due to
1.dehydration
2.oxidation
3.reduction
4.dehydrogenation
How many moles are there in 140g of Si (atomic mass of silicon is 28)
1.5
2.10
3.28
4.140
In a face centred cubic lattice atom A occupies the corner positions and atom B occupies the face centre positions. If one atom of B is missing from one of the face centred points the formula of the compound is 1) A2B5 2) A3B2 3) A2B3 4) A3B4
1.Option 1
2.Option 2
3.Option 3
4.Option 4
In known elements the maximum number is of
1.Metals
2.Non Metals
3.Metalloids
4. None of these
In nuclear reactorChain reaction is controlled by introducing
1.cadmium rod
2.iron rod
3.platinum rod
4. graphite rod
Li3PO4 compound name?
1.Lithium perchlorate
2.Lithium phyrite
3.Lithium phosphate
4.None
Most commonly used bleaching agent is
1.Chlorine
2.Alcohol
3.Carbon dioxide
4. Sodium Chloride
Natural Rubber is a Polymer of
1.butadiene
2.2methyl-13butadiene
3.ethylene
4.isoprene
Orlon is a polymer of
1.Dacron
2.Acrylonitrile
3.Polyamide Nylon
4.None of the above
Positive ions are formed from neutral atoms by loss of
1.neutrons
2.protons
3.nuclear charge
4.electrons
The bleeding of a wound is stopped by the application of ferric chloride because_____
1.Ferric chloride seals the blood vessels
2.Blood starts flowing in the opposite direction
3.Blood reacts and a solid is formed which seals the blood vessels
4.Blood is coagulated and the blood vessels are sealed
The difference between a nuclear reactor and atomic bomb is that ___________
1. no chain reaction takes place in nuclear reactor while in the atomic bomb there is a chain reaction
2.the chain reaction in nuclear reactor is controlled
3.the chain reaction in nuclear reactor is not controlled
4.no-chain reaction takes place in atomic bomb while it takes place in nuclear reactor
The freezing point of water at 760mm pressure is
1.0 K
2.273 K
3.273 C
4. -273 C
The fundamental particles present in equal numbers in neutral atoms are
1.protons and electrons
2.neutrons and electrons
3.protons and neutrons
4.protons and positrons
The isotopes of chlorine with mass number 35 and 37 exist in the ratio of
1. 1:2
2.2:03
3.3:01
4.3:04
The law of constant proportions was enunciated by
1.Dalton
2.Berthelot
3.Avogadro
4.Proust
The metal which reacts most violently with with cold water is
1.calcium
2.sodium
3.magnesium
4.potassium
The Most Abundant Rare Gas in the Atmosphere is
1.Xe
2.He
3.Ne
4.Ar
The nitrogen atom has 7 protons and 7 electronsThe nitride ion will have
1.10 protons and 7 electrons
2. 7 protons and 10 electrons
3.4 protons and 7 electrons
4.4 protons and 10 electrons
The particle with 13 protons and 10 electrons is
1.Al -atom
2. Al3+ ion
3.nitrogen isotope
4.None of these
The presence or absence of hydroxy group on which carbon atom of sugar differentiates RNA and DNA ?
1.4th
2.2nd
3.3rd
4.1st
What are long chains of Carbon Molecules called
1.Ribosomes
2.Hydrocarbons
3.Polymers
4.None
What is the conjugate base of H2O?
1.NH3+
2.OH
3.H2O
4.All the above
What is the IUPAC name of [Co(NH3)4Cl2]?
1.Tetra-ammine dichloro cobalt (III) chloride
2.Tetra-ammine trichloro cobalt (III)
3. Tri-ammine dichloro cobalt (III) chloride
4.Tetra-ammine dichloro cobalt
What is the simplest form of matter?
1.Element
2.Molecule
3.Atom
4.Compound
Which acid is produced when milk gets sour?
1.Lactic acid
2.Acetic acid
3.Tartaric acid
4.Butyric acid
Which combination of atoms can form a polar covalent bond?
1. H and Br
2.H and H
3.Na and Br
4.N and N
Which is the gas used for making vegetables and vanaspathi from vegetable oils?
1.Hydrogen
2.Nitrogen
3.Argon
4.Helium
Which Noble Gas has the highest First Ionization Energy?
1.Neon
2.Helium
3.Argon
4.Xenon
Which of the following carbon compounds is used as a fire- extinguisher?
1.Carbon disulphide
2.Chloroform
3.Carbon tetrachloride
4.Methyl ene chloride
Which of the following is the strongest acid?
1.ClCH2COOH
2.BrCH2COOH
3.FCH2COOH
4.ICH2COOH
Which of these molecules are polar? Check all that apply.
1.SO2
2.CH2Cl2
3.PCl3
4.All the above
Which one among the following is the heaviest
1.1 mole of water molecules
2.1 mole of ammonia molecules
3.1 mole of sodium atoms
4. 1 mole of hydrogen molecules
Which one is not metal
1.sulpher
2.sugar
3.nitogen
4.all of these
Which one is the pure element
1.glass
2.cement
3.sodium
4.None of these
Which one of the following can be used to confirm wether drinking water contains a gamma emitting isotope or not
1.Microscope
2.Scintillation counter
3.Lead plate
4.pectrophotometer
Which one of the following elements is the poorest conductor of heat
1.sodium
2.lead
3.zinc
4.mercury
Which one of the following is a natural colloid ?
1.Cane sugar solution
2.Blood
3.Sodium chloride solution
4.Urea solution
Which one of the following is used to induce artificial rain ?
1.Potassium Nitrate
2.Ammonium chloride
3.Calcium carbonate
4. Silver lodide
Which solution has the highest pH?
1.50.0 mL 0.0500 M calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 (aq)
2.50.0 mL 0.0500 M sodium hydroxide NaOH (aq)
3.50.0 mL 0.0500 M nitric acid HNO3 (aq)
4.50.0 mL 0.0500 M nitrous acid HNO2 (aq)
Who is the father of modern chemistry?
1.Priestley
2.Lavoisier
3.Dalton
4.Mendeleeff